Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Reactant | Phenoxyacetyl chloride | HCID 69703 | — |
| Reactant | 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid | HCID 441328 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | Calcium Chloride | HCID 5284359 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 70504162 | HCID 70504162 | 20.4% |
Reaction Steps
5 g of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid and 3.1 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate were dissolved in 50 ml of 66% v/v aqueous methanol, and 75 g of anhydrous calcium chloride were added. The mixture was then stirred at 70° C. for 1.5 hours, after which it was cooled, 100 ml of water and 50 ml of acetone were added, and the mixture was ice-cooled. To the mixture was then added dropwise, with stirring, a solution of 3.75 g of phenoxyacetyl chloride in 20 ml of acetone and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was then concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to about two thirds of its original volume, and then 200 ml of ethyl acetate and hydrochloric acid were added. The mixture was extracted twice, each time with 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The extracts were combined, washed with an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dehydrated over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and then concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in about 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and insolubles were filtered off. 3 g of dicyclohexylamine were added to the filtrate, and the mixture was left to stand for 30 minutes at room temperature and then for 3 hours with ice-cooling. The crystals which were produced were collected by filtration and dried, giving 2.1 g (yield 20.4%) of the title compound.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04482710 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-744024e427f14a5ba537aec0b28c441a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_11 |
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