Phenol → N-(2-phenoxyethyl)propionamide
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([OH:7])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[CH2:8]([C:10]1[O:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][N:14]=1)[CH3:9]>O>[O:7]([CH2:12][CH2:13][NH:14][C:10](=[O:11])[CH2:8][CH3:9])[C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Phenol (13.1 moles) was heated to 150° and stirred under N2 as 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline (12.2 moles) was added over 1 hr. The mixture was heated to 175±3°. After heating 16 hr the oil was cooled to about 140°, and then it was poured into water (12 L) with vigorous stirring. The mixture was stirred and cooled, and at about 25° the mixture was seeded with crystalline amide product. The material solidified and the supernatant was decanted. The residual solid was stirred with 17 L of hot (85°) water. The mixture was cooled to 25°, seeded with the amide product, and the mixture refrigerated. The resulting granular solid was collected on a filter, rinsed with several portions of water and left to air dry. This gave a 92% yield of material, m.p. 61.5°-64°.
Workup
- additionwas added over 1 hr
- temperatureThe mixture was heated to 175±3°
- temperatureAfter heating 16 hr the oil
- temperaturewas cooled to about 140°
- temperaturecooled
- customat about 25°
- customthe supernatant was decanted
- stirringThe residual solid was stirred with 17 L of hot (85°) water
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 25°
- customThe resulting granular solid was collected on a filter
- washrinsed with several portions of water
- waitleft to air
- customdry
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8094d3eeebbf427ca46fcc80d5b60a21
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_06
- Patent number
- US04596884
Reaction notes
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