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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1984Generated: October 26, 2026

Formaldehyde → 3Betahydroxymethoxy-5-androsten-17-one acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1984

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantDehydroepiandrosteroneHCID 5881—
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantChloromethyl acetateHCID 69366—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3Betahydroxymethoxy-5-androsten-17-one acetateHCID 131720566—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of dehydroepiandrosterone (2.88 g, 10 mmol) in THF (100 mL) is added sodium hydride (11 mmol, 60% in oil) at room temperature under an argon atmosphere. When all the sodium hydride has reacted, chloromethyl acetate (prepared from acetyl chloride and formaldehyde (or derivative) using ZnCl2 as catalyst) is added and the mixture is heated for a few hours. After cooling, the mixture is poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is then washed with water, dried, filtered and evaporated to dryness to give the desired compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05728688
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-6642d755fcb048beb2e3a7e3e3b838c6
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_03