Sodium borohydride → 4-(2-Cyano-1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11]([C:15](=[O:19])[CH2:16][C:17]#[N:18])([CH3:14])[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[BH4-].[Na+]>CO>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11]([CH:15]([OH:19])[CH2:16][C:17]#[N:18])([CH3:14])[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]Participants
Procedure
To 4-(2-cyanoacetyl)-4-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (6.20 g, 23.3 mmol) dissolved in dry MeOH (95 mL) is added sodium borohydride (1.76 g, 46.6 mmol) portion wise over 10 minutes. The ice bath is removed after 1 hour and stirring is continued for 1 hour. The reaction mixture is concentrated, then dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL) and some MeOH. The mixture is washed with 1N HCl (25 mL). Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (25 mL) is added and the organic layer is dried over Na2SO4, then concentrated. The residue is dissolved in dichloromethane, loaded onto a silica gel column, and chromatographed. After pooling fractions and concentrating, the mixture is dissolved in MeOH and concentrated again to give the title compound as a slightly yellow oil (5.89 g, 95% yield).
Workup
- customThe ice bath is removed after 1 hour
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated
- dissolutiondissolved in EtOAc (50 mL)
- washThe mixture is washed with 1N HCl (25 mL)
- additionSaturated aqueous sodium chloride (25 mL) is added
- dry with materialthe organic layer is dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in dichloromethane
- customchromatographed
- concentrationconcentrating
- dissolutionthe mixture is dissolved in MeOH
- concentrationconcentrated again
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8a9cfb19da0b46bda20e951c7f82ecff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_06
- Patent number
- US07547691B2
Reaction notes
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