(2-Chlorophenyl)(2,2-diethoxyethyl)sulfane → 7-Chloro-1-benzothiophene
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[S:8][CH2:9][CH:10](OCC)OCC>ClC1C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[S:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:4]=2[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Into a 2 L round bottomed flask is added 2-chlorobenzenethiol (50.0 g, 346 mmol), potassium carbonate (52.7 g, 381 mmol) and acetone (1 L). 2-Bromo-1,1-diethoxyethane (71.5 g, 363 mmol) is added and the mixture is heated to reflux for 24 hours. The cooled mixture is filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield crude 2-chlorophenyl-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)sulfane as a pale pink oil (101.8 g, quantitative). A 2 L, 3-necked round-bottomed flask, fitted with a mechanical stirrer, condenser and addition funnel is charged with chlorobenzene (1 L) and polyphosphoric acid (200 g) and the mixture is heated to reflux. At reflux the crude (2-chlorophenyl)(2,2-diethoxyethyl)sulfane is added dropwise over 1.5 hours and the mixture is refluxed for a further 24 hours. The cooled organic layer is decanted and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material is subjected to chromatography on silica (hexane) to provide the title compound as a brown oil (54.4 g, 93% yield).
Workup
- customA 2 L, 3-necked round-bottomed flask, fitted with a mechanical stirrer, condenser and addition funnel
- temperaturethe mixture is heated to reflux
- additionis added dropwise over 1.5 hours
- temperaturethe mixture is refluxed for a further 24 hours
- customThe cooled organic layer is decanted
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e31498cd1f3942cf85f78b743a4101b2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_06
- Patent number
- US07547691B2
Reaction notes
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