Sodium Carbonate → Tert-butyl 4-[2-(3',4'-dichloro-biphenyl-3-yl)-2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1986990Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1986990 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]([C:23]2([OH:29])[CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]2)[CH2:9][N:10]2[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:17])[CH2:12][CH2:11]2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[Cl:30][C:31]1[CH:32]=[C:33](B(O)O)[CH:34]=[CH:35][C:36]=1[Cl:37].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>COCCOC.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[Cl:30][C:31]1[CH:32]=[C:33]([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH:8]([C:23]3([OH:29])[CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]3)[CH2:9][N:10]3[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:20])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])=[O:17])[CH2:12][CH2:11]3)[CH:3]=2)[CH:34]=[CH:35][C:36]=1[Cl:37]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 27343303,4-Dichlorobenzeneboronic acidHCID 68852390Tert-butyl 4-[2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 68854690Tert-butyl 4-[2-(3',4'-dichloro-biphenyl-3-yl)-2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylateYield 67%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalystHCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of tert-butyl 4-[2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (0.72 g, 1.55 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (37 mg, 0.032 mmol, 10 mol %) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (30 mL) was stirred for 10 min at room temperature. To this mixture was added sequentially 3,4-dichlorophenyl boronic acid (0.44 g, 2.32 mmol) and a 2M aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (0.8 mL, 1.6 mmol, 5 equivalent), and the mixture was heated at reflux until all starting material was consumed and precipitation of black palladium occurred (3 h). After cooling, water was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give a crude solid, which was purified via flash column chromatography (silica, gradient from 0% ethyl acetate/hexane to 30% ethyl acetate/hexane) to yield 0.55 g (67%) of tert-butyl 4-[2-(3′,4′-dichloro-biphenyl-3-yl)-2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate as a foam, which was used as such in the next step.

Workup

  1. temperatureat reflux until all starting material
  2. customwas consumed
  3. customprecipitation of black palladium
  4. custom(3 h)
  5. temperatureAfter cooling
  6. additionwater was added
  7. extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL)
  8. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  9. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated
  12. customto give a crude solid, which
  13. customwas purified via flash column chromatography (silica, gradient from 0% ethyl acetate/hexane to 30% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-09cf6cb9e7bd4051b7fcea9ebeeedb3b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_06
Patent number
US07550456B2

Reaction notes

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