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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1987866Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-formyl-4-chloro-N-methylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1987866

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantN-MethylformanilideHCID 66737—
ReactantBenzamide, 4-chloro-N-methyl-HCID 101339—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-formyl-4-chloro-N-methylbenzamideHCID 5772536759%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-chloro-N-methyl-benzamide (3.1 g) in THF (30 mL) was added n-butyl lithium (30.1 mL of 2.5M hexane solution) and the solution refluxed for 45 min. The solution was then cooled to 0° C. and N-methylformanilide (9.27 mL) added dropwise over 2 min. The solution was then refluxed for 2 h, then cooled to ambient temperature, water (80 mL) added and the solution acidified to pH 1 with 2M HCl. The solution was then extracted three times with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL), washed with brine (20 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting brown oil was purified on silica by flash chromatography to afford the sub-titled product as a pale yellow solid (2.13 g; 59%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.90 (3H, s), 4.25 (1H, d, J) 5.60 (1H, d, J), 7.35 (2H, s), 7.60 (1H, s) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07553852B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_06
ORD IDord-27649f7ecaf149428984783443fb9957
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_06