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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1990750Generated: October 30, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-(Azidomethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1990750

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 31297—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantMethanesulfonateHCID 85257—
Reactant2-Cyano-5-hydroxymethylpyridineHCID 12251966—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-(Azidomethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 2190462783%

Reaction Steps

5-(Hydroxymethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (4 g, 0.03 mol; see step (ii) above) was dissolved in 25 mL of methylene chloride and cooled in an ice bath. Mesyl chloride (2.32 mL, 0.0300 mol) and then triethylamine (4.6 mL, 0.033 mol) were added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred and after work up the crude mesylate was treated with NaN3 (7.35 g, 0.113 mol) in 20 mL of DMF. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 2 h, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was concentrated to yield 3.95 g (83%) of the crude azide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07645751B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_01
ORD IDord-8c9ec290d5a04cfebf2432e7a135eeb7
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_01