Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1991201Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → 2-[7-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1991201

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant2-{[2-Amino-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}ethanolHCID 11195356—
Product2-[7-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]ethanolHCID 1124169055%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-{[2-amino-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}ethanol (0.57 g) in formic acid (20 mL) was heated at reflux for 20 min. The excess of formic acid was removed in vacuo; the residue was dissolved in a 2 M hydrochloric acid, and heated at reflux for 10 min. The solution was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was co-evaporated with acetonitrile and ethanol. The residue was treated with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica using ethyl acetate as an eluent affording 2-[7-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]ethanol, 0.36 g (55% yield) as a white solid. MS (ESI) m/z 231 [M+H]. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ ppm 3.74-3.70 (m, 2H), 4.37 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 5.06 (t, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07645784B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_01
ORD IDord-1b5e1c48f0a340bd974c758bbd1a1171
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_01