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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1992647Generated: October 30, 2026

tert-Butyl acetate → (2-Chloro-5-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-acetic acid tert-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1992647

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactanttert-Butyl acetateHCID 10908—
ReactantHexamethyldisilazaneHCID 13838—
Reactant2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenylHCID 2734217—
Reactant2,4-Dichloro-5-methylpyridineHCID 12643718—
CatalystDibenzalacetone palladiumHCID 72499888—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product(2-Chloro-5-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-acetic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 86623475—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Hexamethyl disilazane (1.33 g, 8.23 mmol) is dissolved in dry toluene (15 ml) under an atmosphere of argon. After thoroughly purging the solvent with argon, the solution is cooled to −78° C., and n-BuLi (5.1 ml of a 1.6 M solution in hexanes, 8.23 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred for 15 minutes at −78° C. and for 15 minutes at rt, whereupon a clear solution is obtained. Palladium dibenzylideneacetone (Pd2(dba)3, 151 mg, 0.16 mmol) and (2′-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-dimethyl-amine (136 mg, 0.35 mmol) are added. The mixture is stirred for 10 minutes at RT, then it is cooled to −10° C. Acetic acid tert-butyl ester (924 mg, 7.96 mmol) is slowly added heat. After 10 minutes at −10° C., 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl-pyridine (889 mg, 5.49 mmol) is added in one portion. The reaction mixture is allowed to warm to RT. After 1 h, TLC analysis indicated complete consumption of starting materials. The reaction mixture is diluted with EtOAc and poured into a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. The organic layer is separated, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is purified by FCC (hexanes/EtOAc, gradient from 100:0 to 90:10) to afford the title compound. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 1.45 (s, 9H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 3.52 (s, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H). ES+−MS: 242.2, 244.2 (Cl) [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07648989B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_01
ORD IDord-8ddd20e455b54c3fa103aa47abc6a725
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_01