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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1995138Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 22013535, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1995138

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
Reactant2-amino-3-methylbiphenylHCID 603084—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 22013535HCID 22013535—

Reaction Steps

During a five minute period a solution of 3-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine (5.8 g, 0.0316 mole) in 15 ml of dry acetonitrile was added to a stirred mixture of anhydrous copper (II) chloride (7.5 g, 0.038 mole) and isoamyl nitrite (5.55 g, 0.0474 mole) in 100 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for two hours, 65° for two hours, then room temperature for two days. The mixture was diluted with 600 ml of 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid and extracted with two 150 ml portions of diethyl ether. The extracts were combined, washed with 200 ml of 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate evaporated under reduced pressure to give an oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to give 2-chloro-3-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl] (0.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04402973
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_09
ORD IDord-5c4117c4548e4f60a7ff3bebea2026b5
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_09