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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1995186Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)acetamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1995186

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
Reactant5-(chloromethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidineHCID 270701—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
ProductN-(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)acetamideHCID 1128656765%

Reaction Steps

15.7 g of acetylchloride are added dropwise to a solution of 39.5 g of 2-phenyl-5-chloromethyloxazolidine in a mixture of 150 ml of chloroform and 16 ml of pyridine at a temperature of -40° C. under agitation. The solution is allowed to warm up to room temperature. After a reaction period of 14 hours, 100 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid are added. After thoroughly mixing, the aqueous phase is separated and diluted with water to twice its volume and then is saturated with sodium chloride. By extracting the aqueous phase with methylene chloride, drying the methylene-chloride-extract and evaporating the solvent, 19.7 g of N-acetyl-3-chloro-1-aminopropan-2-ol is obtained as an oil which can be used in the following reaction without any purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04402981
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_09
ORD IDord-3c51d1e9270246f0bdbb3be6d79df807
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_09