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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1995198Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4,5-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluorophenylthio)imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1995198

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-FluoroanilineHCID 9584—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 178489021HCID 178489021—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4,5-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluorophenylthio)imidazoleHCID 1283230733.3%

Reaction Steps

At 0° a diazonium salt solution prepared from 2.5 g of 2-fluoroaniline, 1.58 g of sodium nitrite, and 10 ml of 6 N hydrochloric acid is added dropwise to a solution of 6.25 g of 4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-mercaptoimidazole in a mixture of 240 ml of dimethylformamide, 10 ml of 2 N sodium hydroxide solution, and 1.45 g of powdered copper. The solution develops a reddish brown color under nitrogen evolution. The mixture is further stirred for 3 hours, concentrated under vacuum, and the residue is distributed between water and ethyl acetate. The organic solution is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness under vacuum. The residue is subjected to column chromatography on 500 g of silica gel. Elution with acetone/hexane 2:3 yields 2.71 g of 4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluorophenylthio)imidazole having a melting point of 195° after recrystallization from hot diisopropyl ether.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04402960
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_09
ORD IDord-4bb6814159784cbc9def6b1b18f0da46
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_09