Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorodifluoromethane | HCID 6372 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13207908 | HCID 13207908 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 13207909 | HCID 13207909 | 81.4% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylbutyronitrile (25.0 g; 0.1427 mol), 2-propanol (230 ml), and 25.8% aqueous sodium hydroxide (103 ml; 0.857 mol) is stirred in a pressure vessel and chlorodifluoromethane (36.4 g; 0.421 mol) is added over a period of 52 minutes with cooling to control the exotherm and to maintain the temperature of the reaction mixture below 52° C. The reaction mixture is then stirred for an additional 11/2 hours. Water (700 ml) and ether (300 ml) are then added to the reaction mixture and the two phase mixture is separated. The ether solution is washed twice with water (1000 ml+500 ml) and then with saturated brine (300 ml). It is then dried and evaporated under vacuum to yield 30.48 g (94.8%) of a clear, very slightly yellow liquid, shown to be 85.9% pure by gas-liquid chromatography. This corresponds to a yield of 81.4%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04405529 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3209098568054342b3c7633a31bd35e3 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_09 |
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