Thionyl Chloride → Azido-PEG1-CH2COO-Cl

HRID 1995930Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1995930 reaction equation
[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=O)=[N+:2]=[N-:3].S(Cl)([Cl:13])=O>>[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][C:8]([Cl:13])=[O:10])=[N+:2]=[N-:3]

Participants

3

Procedure

A solution of 2-azidoethoxyacetic acid (2.09 g, 14.4 mmol) in thionyl chloride (5 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 4 h. The excess thionyl chloride was removed under the vacuum of the water aspirator and the residue dissolved in benzene (10 ml, dried over molecular sieves) was evaporated in vacuo. The oil so obtained was dried in vacuo (water pump) over NaOH for 1 h yielding 2.23 g (13.6 mmol, 94.4%) of 2-azidoethoxyacetyl chloride as a colourless oil: 1Hmr (CDCl3) δ: 3.43 (2H, br. t, J=5 Hz, --CH2O--) 3.78 (2H, br. t, J=5 Hz, --CH2N3) and 4.50 ppm (2H, s, --COCH2O--); ir (neat) νmax : 2100 (azide) and 1800 cm-1 (--COCl). This material was used in the next reaction without any purification.

Workup

  1. customThe excess thionyl chloride was removed under the vacuum of the water aspirator
  2. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in benzene (10 ml, dried over molecular sieves)
  3. customwas evaporated in vacuo
  4. customThe oil so obtained
  5. dry with materialwas dried in vacuo (water pump) over NaOH for 1 h

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1ceca07d490840b3aaabcb76690b1263
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1983_09
Patent number
US04406834

Reaction notes

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