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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2036839Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 5-Bromonicotinohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2036839

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantMethyl 5-bromopyridine-3-carboxylateHCID 699336—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-BromonicotinohydrazideHCID 69636572%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution methyl 5-bromonicotinate (5 g, 23 mmol) in ethanol (40 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (6 mL, 115 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed at 90° C. for 4 h. After this time, the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and then redissolved in ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried and evaporated to yield 5-bromonicotinohydrazide (3.4 g, 72%). LCMS Method T: retention time 0.573 min; [M+1]=216.0, 218.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08575184B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-89814d60c06e40f89d74e7faefc59bf7
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11