Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | Stannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)- | HCID 619414 | — |
| Reactant | Binap, (A+-)- | HCID 634876 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Bromo-5-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 2783330 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Product | HCID 13730360 | HCID 13730360 | — |
Reaction Steps
Under an argon atmosphere, 824 mg (0.900 mmol) of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium and 1.23 g (1.98 mmol) of rac-1,1′-binaphthalene-2,2′-diylbis(diphenylphosphane) are added to 9.00 g (45.0 mmol) of 3-bromo-5-fluorobenzenecarbonitrile in toluene (300 mol). After the addition of 19.5 g (54.0 mmol) of (1-ethoxyvinyl)tributylstannane, the mixture is stirred under reflux overnight. The reaction mixture is subsequently concentrated and the residue is taken up in 300 ml of THF. After the addition of 100 ml of an aqueous 2N hydrogen chloride solution, the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture is subsequently neutralized using a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product is purified by flash chromatography (mobile phase: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 9:1). 7.11 g (97% of theory) of the title compound are obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08575357B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d4d499a166534c8bb9dd19a288bb1d9d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_11 |
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