Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Isobutyl nitrite | HCID 10958 | — |
| Reactant | 3,4-Dihydroisocoumarin | HCID 78429 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Methoxide | HCID 10942334 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Product | HCID 73443586 | HCID 73443586 | 74% |
Reaction Steps
To a suspension of isochromanone (99% pure, 149.7 g, 1.00 mol) in methanol (280 mL) was added dropwise over a period of 90 min at 14-16° C. sodium methanolate (30% in methanol, 270.0 g, 1.50 mol) and the resulting mixture was stirred for 90 min at 15° C. To this mixture was added dropwise over a period of 6.5 h at 9-13° C. iso-butyl nitrite (94% pure, 137.1 g, 1.25 mol) and the mixture was stirred at 8° C. overnight. The conversion was monitored by HPLC. After completion of the reaction, 4 M hydrochloric acid was added to adjust a pH<1 before the resulting suspension was stirred for overnight at 4° C. The crude product was collected by filtration, washed with cold dist. water (2×500 mL) and dried in vacuo at max. 45° C. Isochroman-3,4-dione-4-oxime was obtained as a colorless solid (145.9 g, 90.4 HPLC-area %, 74% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08575366B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0613f6d618d348169f2fdab2e64beb37 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_11 |
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