HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
Potassium Carbonate → HCID 86668441, compound
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | Succinimide | HCID 11439 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorodifluoroethane (mixed isomers) | HCID 2736499 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| Product | HCID 86668441 | HCID 86668441 | 117.8% |
Reaction Conditions
| Temperature | 120 °C |
|---|
Reaction Steps
An amount of 204.9 g (1.9 mol) of 2,2-difluoro-1-chloroethane, 3.22 g (9.9 mmol) of tetra(n-butyl)ammonium bromide and 20 g (0.19 mol) of succinimide are treated with 83.6 g (0.599 mol) of potassium carbonate. The reaction mixture is stirred in an autoclave under pressure at 120° C. for 16 h. After the end of the reaction, cooling is carried out to ambient temperature and the reaction mixture is subsequently filtered. The filter residue is washed with dichloromethane and the solvent is removed under vacuum. An amount of 36.5 g of 1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione with a purity of 85% is obtained. This corresponds to a yield of 95% of theory.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US08580973B2 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_11 |
| ORD ID | ord-e697a3ea1123450fb313bfd95dd20ad6 |
| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_11 |