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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2041070Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonia → Acumapimod

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2041070

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant3-(5-amino-4-benzoyl-3-ethoxy-pyrazol-1-yl)-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-benzamideHCID 11153934—
ReactantHCID 178418260HCID 178418260—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductAcumapimodHCID 1133812751%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of iodide 4 (7.4 g, 0.015 mol, 1.0 equiv) in N,N-dimethyl formamide (25 ml) under N2 was added copper cyanide. The resultant suspension was refluxed for 1 hour. The reaction was monitored by TLC and checked for the completion. Heating was discontinued and the reaction mixture was cooled down to 80° C. Ice water (15 ml), 25% aqueous ammonia (15 ml), and ethyl acetate (50 ml) were added to quench the reaction. The mixture was filtered to remove the solids. From the filtrate organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water, saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude material dried at 60° C. under high vacuum then purified by column with ethyl acetate as eluent to provide the product (3 g, 51%) as an off white solid. HPLC (Waters X-Terra 5 micron C18 column 4.6 mm×250 mm, 1.0 mL/min, mobile phase: 0.1% TEA in H2O/acetonitrile 70/30, 30 min elution) tR 23.70 min, 99.4% purity; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ8.10 (t, J=2.9 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (t, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (m, 1H), 7.85 (t, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (m, 1H), 7.81 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.65 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.41 (s, 1H), 5.94 (s, 2H), 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 0.86 (dd, J=6.9, 6.1 Hz, 2H) 0.61 (m, 2H) ppm; 13C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ186.6, 167.2, 151.5, 141.3, 140.7, 140.3, 135.1, 134.5, 134.0, 132.2, 131.8, 129.5, 128.7, 126.2, 118.1, 113.0, 103.7, 30.9, 23.2, 17.7, 6.8 ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08580838B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-3e828a38868545299bf78c0a2bce00bf
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11