反应详情

温度

50 °C

A mixture of N,N-diethylformamide (30 g) and dimethylsulfate (37.5 g) are heated to 50° C. for 4 h. Then a mixture of diethylamine (32.6 g) and toluene (20 ml) are added and the resulting mixture is stirred at reflux for 1 h. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and the phases are separated. The lower layer is washed ten times with diethyl ether to give N,N,N′,N′-tetraethylformamidinium methylsulfate (18, R6=Et, R7=Et). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6), 7.26 (1H), 3.51 (8H), 3.42 (3H), 1.24 (12H) ppm.

1. additionare added
2. temperatureat reflux for 1 h
3. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature
4. customthe phases are separated
5. washThe lower layer is washed ten times with diethyl ether