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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2041860Generated: November 3, 2026

Glycolic Acid → Benzyl 2-hydroxyacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2041860

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlycolic AcidHCID 757—
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductBenzyl 2-hydroxyacetateHCID 56133751.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Glycolic acid (200 mg, 2.6 mmol) and triethylamine (401 μL, 2.86 mmol) were dissolved in 2.6 mL of acetone. After a couple minutes of stirring, benzyl bromide (279 μL, 2.34 mmol) was added to the solution. The reaction was refluxed at 60° C. for 12 h. The solution was filtered to remove precipitated triethylammonium bromide and was concentrated en vacuo. Purification was done by silica chromatography with dichloromethane (DCM) to remove the non-polar impurities and then 2% ethyl acetate (EtOAc) in DCM to elute the desired product as a colorless oil (200 mg, 51% yield). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.362 (5H, s) δ 5.198 (2H, s) δ 4.201 (2H, s) δ 3.366 (1H, s) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586369B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-915753f9f1aa4251b07fea1547729bd5
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11