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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2042255Generated: October 31, 2026

1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide → N-((3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methyl)-3-methylenecyclobutanecarboxamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2042255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideHCID 15908—
Reactant3-Methylenecyclobutanecarboxylic acidHCID 27475—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)methanamine dihydrochlorideHCID 42609650—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductN-((3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methyl)-3-methylenecyclobutanecarboxamideHCID 57681076—

Reaction Steps

C-(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)-methylamine bis-HCl (1.0 g, 4.62 mmol), N-ethyl-N′-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (1.31 g, 6.47 mmol, 1.4 eq.), 4-dimethylamino pyridine (DMAP) (0.141 g, 1.15 mmol, 0.25 eq.), and diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) (2.42 mL, 1.79 g, 13.9 mmol, 3.0 eq.) were dissolved in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (25 mL). To this solution, a solution of 3-methylenecyclobutanecarboxylic acid (0.622 g, 5.54 mmol, 1.2 eq.) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (25 mL) was added under N2 and the reaction was allowed to stir overnight at rt. Reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with water (2×), NaHCO3 (1×), water (1×), and brine (1×), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo, giving crude title compound, as a brown oil. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel [Jones Flashmaster, 20 g/70 mL cartridge, eluting with EtOAc:Hex 10%→20%→40%→70%], affording the title compound as a pale yellow solid. Additionally, the title compound could be prepared by the following route: 1,1′-Carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) (0.824 g, 5.08 mmol, 1.1 eq.) and 3-methylenecyclobutanecarboxylic acid (0.570 g, 5.08 mmol, 1.1 eq.) were dissolved in anhydrous THF (12 mL) and allowed to stir at 60° C. for 2 h. A solution of C-(3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-methylamine bis-HCl (1.0 g, 4.62 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) (2.42 mL, 1.79 g, 13.9 mmol, 3.0 eq.) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (13 mL) was added to the acid mixture and the reaction was allowed to stir at 60° C., under N2, overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with NaHCO3 (2×) and brine (1×), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo, giving crude title compound, as a brown oil. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel [Jones Flashmaster, 20 g/70 mL cartridge, eluting with EtOAc:Hex 10%→20%→40%→70%], affording the title compound as a pale yellow solid; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 2.86-2.96 (m, 2H), 3.03-3.19 (m, 3H), 4.72 (dd, J=4.4, 0.8 Hz, 2H), 4.79-4.84 (m, 2H), 6.78 (s, —NH), 8.32-8.34 (m, 1H), 8.46 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H); MS (ES+): m/z 238.19 (90) [MH+]; HPLC: tR=2.67 min (OpenLynx, polar—7 min).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586546B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-5c4fbc8106d2432485590043c734ca1c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11