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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2042632Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 8-[3-(2-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-propoxy]-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[h]cinnolin-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2042632

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantGlyoxylic acid, monohydrateHCID 15620607—
Reactant6-[3-((R)-2-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-oneHCID 59651963—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product8-[3-(2-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-propoxy]-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[h]cinnolin-3-oneHCID 68596534—

Reaction Steps

In a 250 mL round bottom flask, 6-[3-((R)-2-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one (3.0 g, 9.3 mmol), and glyoxylic acid monohydrate (1.28 g, 13.9 mmol), in acetic acid (60 mL) was heated to reflux 3 h. The reaction was cooled and zinc dust (1.21 g, 18.5 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated to reflux 14 h. The reaction was cooled and diluted with water (120 mL). The mixture was basified to pH 8 with NH4OH and then hydrazine monohydrate (0.93 mL, 18.5 mmol) was added. The reaction was heated to reflux 2 h. The reaction was cooled and re-basified with NaHCO3, then extracted with methylene chloride three times. The organics were dried over MgSO4, then ethereal HCL was added. The solvents were removed under vacuum and the product was crystallized with MeOH/ether to produce 1.16 g (33%). Mp 193-195° C. MS m/z 342 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586588B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-3496efe6f12145b9b8ad37bfa7b70dbf
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11