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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2043685Generated: October 31, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 178428357, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2043685

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantTrimethyl orthobeznoateHCID 69720—
Reactant2-Amino-4-methyl-3-nitropyridineHCID 243166—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductHCID 178428357HCID 17842835740%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature165 °C

Reaction Steps

Raney Ni (1.5 g) is added to a mixture of commercially available nitrogen-containing 4-methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-amine x220 (4.0 g, 26.1 mmol) in methanol (150 ml), and the obtained reaction mixture is hydrogenated in the Parr apparatus at the hydrogen pressure 3 atm until the total conversion of compound x220 is attained for approximately 1.5-2 h. The catalyst is separated by filtration, the filtrate is washed with methanol, and the alcohol solution is evaporated to dryness. The residue is dissolved in sulfolane (10 ml), then PhC(OMe)3 (5.7 g, 1.2 eq, 31.3 mmol) and PTSA (0.3 g) are added, and an air reflux condenser is mounted. The apparatus is argon-blown, and the obtained reaction mixture is heated to 165° C. under vigorous stirring for 10 h. Water (100 ml), saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (5 ml), and hexane (50 ml) are added to the reaction mixture. The obtained suspension is stirred for 5 min, and the residue is separated by filtration. The residue is washed with water (50 ml) and hexane (100 ml), and vacuum-dried over P2O5 to a constant weight at 45° C. to give 7-methyl-2-phenyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine x221 (2.2 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586623B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-8bf0d19887d241d2ad46ac18f4b884db
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11