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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2044125Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 19918927, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2044125

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Bromo-1-chloro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 2735549—
ReactantHCID 178418507HCID 178418507—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19918927HCID 199189279.7%
Product6-Bromo-5-chloro-1H-indoleHCID 534044607.9%

Reaction Steps

A 1.0 M solution of vinylmagnesium bromide in THF (0.13 L, 130 mmol) is added slowly to 10 g (43 mmol) of 3-bromo-4-chloro-nitrobenzene in 140 mL of THF at −40° C. The mixture is stirred at −40 C for an additional hour when aqueous NH4Cl is added. The mixture is allowed to warm to rt, and then is extracted with EtOAc. The extract is washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, concentrated, and purified twice by chromatography (33% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide 0.95 g (9.7%) of 4-bromo-5-chloro-1H-indole and 0.77 g (7.9%) of 6-bromo-5-chloro-1H-indole. Each of the indole products is separately treated with 1.1 equivalents of Boc2O and 0.2 equivalents of DMAP in MeCN. The mixtures are concentrated and the residues chromatographed (10% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide I-011 (32%) and I-012 (48%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586748B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-43ee12ea5281407d9c8649597033b336
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11