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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2044318Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-bromo-1-[3-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl]ethan-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2044318

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDibromomethaneHCID 3024—
Reactant1H-1,2,4-Triazole-5-carboxylic acid, 3-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, ethyl esterHCID 58204754—
ReactantHCID 178418348HCID 178418348—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-bromo-1-[3-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl]ethan-1-oneHCID 58204824—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-isopropyl-5-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (12.09 g, 61.3 mmol) and dibromomethane (8.63 mL, 122.6 mmol) in THF (500 mL) at −78° C. was added methyllithium (40.9 mL, 122.6 mmol, 3M solution in diethoxymethane) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 15 min. Acetic acid (3 mL) was added and the reaction mixture allowed to warm to RT. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant residue was subjected to flash chromatography (SiO2, gradient 0-100% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane) to give 2-Bromo-1-(2-isopropyl-5-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)-ethanone as a colourless oil which crystallised on standing (11.26 g, 75%). 1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ: 5.41 (1H, sept, J=6.6 Hz), 4.67 (2H, s), 2.44 (3H, s), 1.49 (6H, d, J=6.6 Hz)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586574B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-91c4d850d96f411db853f318f81efc7b
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11