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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2044795Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-Oxopropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2044795

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
ReactantHCID 178472539HCID 178472539—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-OxopropanoateHCID 275884493%

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen atmosphere, 30 mL of THF was added to 6.09 g (10 mmol, 1.0 equivalent) of (BrZnCH2COOEt.THF)2. Under argon atmosphere, a solution of 1.21 g (10 mmol) of 4-fluorobenzonitrile in 5 mL of THF was added dropwise while stirring at 0˜5° C. The mixture was stirred at 20˜25° C. for 26 hours. 15 mL of 10% hydrochloric acid was added dropwise at 20° C. or lower, and the mixture was stirred at 20˜25° C. for 1 hour, followed by dilution with ethyl acetate. Then, the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed successively with 15 mL of 1N hydrochloric acid, 20 mL of an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, 20 mL (×2) of an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and 20 mL of an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution. After washing, the organic layer was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure afforded 1.96 g of the desired product (yield 93%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08586762B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-ef2cb15e457e41fa839dbed0abe1945c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11