Ammonium Hydroxide → N-(3-((4aS,5S,7aS)-2-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4a,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-4H-furo[3,4-d][1,3]thiazin-7a-yl)-4-fluorophenyl)-5-(fluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide
Reaction equation
[F:1][CH2:2][C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([C:9]([OH:11])=O)=[N:7][CH:8]=1.[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]([F:33])=[C:17]([C@:19]23[CH2:27][O:26][C@H:25]([C:28]([F:31])([F:30])[F:29])[C@H:24]2[CH2:23][S:22][C:21]([NH2:32])=[N:20]3)[CH:18]=1.[OH-].[NH4+]>CCOC(C)=O.O>[NH2:32][C:21]1[S:22][CH2:23][C@@H:24]2[C@@H:25]([C:28]([F:31])([F:29])[F:30])[O:26][CH2:27][C@:19]2([C:17]2[CH:18]=[C:13]([NH:12][C:9]([C:6]3[CH:5]=[N:4][C:3]([CH2:2][F:1])=[CH:8][N:7]=3)=[O:11])[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]=2[F:33])[N:20]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 42.5 °C
Procedure
5-(Fluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (32.6 g, 1.05 equiv) and (4aS,5S,7aS)-7a-(5-amino-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4a,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-4H-furo[3,4-d][1,3]thiazin-2-amine (70.0 g, 1.0 equiv)1 were charged to a reactor and ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 630 mL) was added to the mixture to give a suspension. A solution of n-propane phosphonic acid anhydride (T3P, 146 g, 1.10 equiv, 50 wt % in EtOAc) was added at ambient temperature while controlling the internal temperature below 30° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40-45° C.>3 hours and monitored by HPLC. The reaction mixture was cooled to 15-20° C. and water (140 mL) was charged. After 10-15 minutes charged 28% ammonium hydroxide (175 mL) while controlling the temperature below 30° C. EtOAc (245 mL0 was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. The aqueous phase was separated and back-extracted with EtOAc (490 mL). The organic phases were combined and washed with 15% aq. NaCl (140 mL) and water (140 mL). The organic layer was filtered over Celite (1.0 Wt) and rinsed with EtOAc (140 mL). The solution was concentrated under vacuum to obtain a beige solid (quantitative crude yield) which was recrystallized from 1-propanol to afford N-(3-((4aS,5S,7aS)-2-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4a,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-4H-furo[3,4-d][1,3]thiazin-7a-yl)-4-fluorophenyl)-5-(fluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide as a white solid (70.0 g). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO) δ 10.89 (s, 1H), 9.30 (s, 1H), 8.89 (s, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J=7.3, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.94-7.89 (m, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J=12.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.22 (s, 2H), 5.71 (d, J=46.3 Hz, 2H), 4.77-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (dd, J=8.0, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (dt, J=7.0, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 3.15 (dd, J=13.9, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (dd, J=13.8, 3.8 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (126 MHz, DMSO) δ161.32 (s), 155.82 (d, J=243.4 Hz), 153.71 (d, J=18.7 Hz), 148.77 (s), 144.71 (d, J=1.9 Hz), 143.30 (s), 141.01 (d, J=5.6 Hz), 134.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz), 128.20 (d, J=12.1 Hz), 125.57 (q, J=283.0 Hz), 123.12 (d, J=3.6 Hz), 121.64 (d, J=8.6 Hz), 116.35 (d, J=25.2 Hz), 82.55 (d, J=165.8 Hz), 78.37 (s), 76.44 (q, J=30.6 Hz), 65.89 (d, J=5.3 Hz), 35.89 (s), 23.01 (s).
Workup
- customto give a suspension
- customthe internal temperature below 30° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 15-20° C.
- customthe temperature below 30° C
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at ambient temperature
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- extractionback-extracted with EtOAc (490 mL)
- washwashed with 15% aq. NaCl (140 mL) and water (140 mL)
- filtrationThe organic layer was filtered over Celite (1.0 Wt)
- washrinsed with EtOAc (140 mL)
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated under vacuum
- customto obtain
- customa beige solid (quantitative crude yield) which
- customwas recrystallized from 1-propanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-40f58808c83f4c3d8482ee0e6c64096c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_11
- Patent number
- US08592408B2
Reaction notes
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