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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2046642Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 3,4,5-Trifluorobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2046642

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantN-HydroxysuccinimideHCID 80170—
Reactant3,4,5-Trifluorobenzoic acidHCID 853154—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochlorideHCID 2723939—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3,4,5-TrifluorobenzamideHCID 277696373.8%

Reaction Steps

3,4,5-Trifluorobenzoic acid (1.00 g) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (15 mL), and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (1.31 g) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (785 mg) were added thereto at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hr. 28% Aqueous ammonia solution (2 mL) was added to the mixture at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. Water was added to the mixture and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate-hexane=1:2→3:1) and recrystallized from a mixed solvent of isopropylether and hexane to give the title compound as colorless crystals (yield: 734 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08592452B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-7881745b16a14b5089d0422049d9eda6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11