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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2047434Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → Trans-1-(Tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-Phenylpiperidine-4-Carboxylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2047434

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
ReactantHCID 68873687HCID 68873687—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductTrans-1-(Tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-Phenylpiperidine-4-Carboxylic AcidHCID 6723202591.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of the compound (6.3 g) obtained in step 2 in ethanol (60 mL) was added tBuONa (3.63 g), and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 1 hr. The reaction solution was cooled, 8N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (60 mL) and water (60 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 2 hr. The reaction solution was cooled, and citric acid (51 g) was added. Ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL). The organic layer was washed with water and dried, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and crystallized from ethyl acetate-IPE-hexane to give (3R*,4R*)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (5.26 g, 91%) as a white powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08592454B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-3c31a5494d3d48f5baf14de5dad2526d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11