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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2047474Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate → Ethyl 2-methyl-2-{[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyl]oxy}propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2047474

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrateHCID 6653—
Reactant4-Nitrophenyl chloroformateHCID 82129—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductEthyl 2-methyl-2-{[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyl]oxy}propanoateHCID 6723278274%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate (1.2 g) and 4-nitrophenyl chlorocarbonate (1.2 g) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added DMAP (0.77 g) at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. The mixture was diluted with water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and saturated brine, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent gradient; 0→25% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give ethyl 2-methyl-2-{[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyl]oxy}propanoate (1.3 g, 74%) as a pale-yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08592454B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-ffc2398177eb47e5a9845913ce9b6bb4
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11