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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2047560Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → HCID 178423697, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2047560

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant2,6-Dimethyl-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridineHCID 21980034—
ReactantHCID 178426207HCID 178426207—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 178423697HCID 17842369716.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 4 ml vial, the product of Example 91E (30 mg, 0.098 mmole), potassium fluoride (19 mg, 0.323 mmole) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (5.3 mg, 0.0075 mmole) were charged and dried on high vacuum for 30 min. The product of Example 2A (34 mg, 0.147 mmole) was added followed by dioxane (1 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere. Tri-t-butylphosphine (10 wt % in hexane, 45 ul, 0.0147 mmole) was added last and the vial was sealed and heated at 85° C. overnight then 95° C. for 7 h. TLC (TLC conditions: 1% ammonium hydroxide and 10% methanol in dichloromethane on silica gel) showed a new spot besides the starting material. The reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (eluted by 0.35% ammonium hydroxide and 3.5% methanol in dichloromethane) to give 6 mg (16% yield) of title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ ppm 7.93 (d, J=1.36 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=8.14 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=7.80 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J=8.48, 1.70 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J=7.80 Hz, 1H), 3.80-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.02-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.84 (m, 3H), 2.60-2.61 (s, 3H), 2.50-2.54 (s, 3H), 2.26-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.62-2.04 (m, 4H), 1.43-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.15 (d, J=5.76 Hz, 3H). (M+H)+=378.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08592467B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-7017924f2adf472882f7b6450cb7b0e7
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11