Hydrogen Peroxide → 5-Bromo-2,4-dimethylphenol
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6](Br)[C:5]([CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:10].C([Li])CCC.C[O:17]B(OC)OC.OO.[OH-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:10])=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([OH:17])[CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -70 °C
Procedure
In a glovebox, 1,5-dibromo-2,4-dimethylbenzene (10.000 g, 37.9 mmol) is dissolved in dry THF (140 mL) in a one-neck round bottomed flask with a thermometer well. The flask is capped with a septum, and removed from the glovebox. Nitrogen purge is provided via a needle through the septum, and the solution is cooled to −70° C. using a dry ice/acetone bath. Butyllithium (BuLi) (1.6M in hexanes, 26 mL, 42 mmol) is added slowly, maintaining the temperature below −65° C. After stirring for 80 minutes at −70° C., trimethylborate (B(OMe)3) (4.2 mL, 37.9 mmol) is added slowly, maintaining the temperature below −62° C., and then the reaction is allowed to slowly warm to room temperature overnight. Solvents are removed on a rotovap, leaving a very pale yellow oily solid, which is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (100 mL) and treated with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) (30% aq, 13 mL) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (1M, 25 mL) for two hours. The reaction is then quenched with ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) (aq) and extracted into ether (2×100 mL). The organic fractions are combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and dried in vacuo. Yield=6.60 g (86.7%) of pale yellow waxy solid.
Workup
- customThe flask is capped with a septum
- customremoved from the glovebox
- customNitrogen purge
- customis provided via a needle through the septum
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature below −65° C
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature below −62° C.
- temperatureto slowly warm to room temperature overnight
- customSolvents are removed on a rotovap
- customleaving a very pale yellow oily solid, which
- customThe reaction is then quenched with ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) (aq)
- extractionextracted into ether (2×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-344c162ce35341f1a59f59845eb7adf0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_11
- Patent number
- US08592615B2
Reaction notes
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