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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2047955Generated: October 27, 2026

Water → Bis(9,9'-spirobifluoren-2-yl)sulfoxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2047955

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2-Bromo-9,9'-spirobi[9H-fluorene]HCID 15287522—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductBis(9,9'-spirobifluoren-2-yl)sulfoxideHCID 59426965—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

110 ml (275 mmol) of an n-butyllithium solution (2.5 M in hexane) were added dropwise to a suspension, cooled to −78° C., of 98.8 g (250 mmol) of 2-bromo-9,9′-spirobifluorene in 1500 ml of THF at such a rate that the temperature did not rise above −65° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h and then admixed dropwise with a mixture of 7.2 ml (125 mmol) of thionyl chloride and 300 ml of THF, and subsequently stirred at −78° C. for a further 3 h. After the reaction mixture had been warmed to room temperature, the reaction mixture was admixed with 25 ml of water and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in 1000 ml of dioxane and 500 ml of water, and the organic phase was removed, washed once more with 500 ml of water and subsequently dried over magnesium sulfate. Subsequently, the solid which remained after concentration of the organic phase was recrystallized five times from dioxane (1 g/ml) and then sublimed under high vacuum (T=370° C., p=5×10−5 mbar). The yield at a purity of >99.9% by HPLC was 114.0 g (168 mmol), corresponding to 67.2% of theory.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08592614B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-b8d87d5060df4c54ac62745b242ce566
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11