Sodium Hydroxide → 3-Carbamoyloxymethyl-7-amino-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:4][CH2:5][C:6]1[CH2:7][S:8][C@@H:9]2[CH:16]([NH:17]C(OCC3C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=3)=O)[C:15](=[O:31])[N:10]2[C:11]=1[C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13])(=[O:3])[NH2:2].[OH-].[Na+]>O.[Pd]>[NH2:17][CH:16]1[C:15](=[O:31])[N:10]2[C:11]([C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13])=[C:6]([CH2:5][O:4][C:1](=[O:3])[NH2:2])[CH2:7][S:8][C@H:9]12Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
3-Carbamoyloxymethyl-7-p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonylamino-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (7.5 g.; 16.5 m. mole) was dissolved in water (100 ml) by adding 1 N sodium hydroxide solution to give a solution with a pH of 7.0. This solution was added to pre-hydrogenated 5% palladium on calcium carbonate catalyst (7.5 g.) in water (100 ml) and hydrogenation was continued for 41/2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was washed with ether and freeze dried. Thin layer chromatography of the solid residue in chloroform, acetone, acetic acid (50:50:7) revealed one spot with no starting material present. This residue was dissolved in water (25 ml) and the pH of the solution adjusted to 4.0 with 1 N hydrochloric acid resulting in the precipitation of a white solid. The mixture was cooled in the refrigerator and the white solid was collected and dried in vacuo. (1.954 g.). The filtrate was reduced to 5 ml by evaporation and a second crop of solid (0.320 g.) was obtained on cooling. Both crops were dried in vacuo and characterized as 7-amino-3-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid. δ (TFA) 5.5 (4H, sharp s on top of AB quartet, H7, H6 and 3-CH2 -); δ (DMSO) 6.58 (2H, s, OCONH2, exchanges with D2O), 5.00 (2H, m, H7 and α-protons), 4.75 (3H, d overlapping AB quartet, H6 and 3-CH2) and 3.50 (2H, broad s, S-CH2) γ max (KBr) 1790 (β-lactam C=O), 1710, 1605 cn-1 ; λ max (H20) 265 nm (εm 7,203).
Workup
- customto give a solution with a pH of 7.0
- custom2 hours
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- washthe filtrate was washed with ether and freeze
- customdried
- dissolutionThis residue was dissolved in water (25 ml)
- customthe pH of the solution adjusted to 4.0 with 1 N hydrochloric acid resulting in the precipitation of a white solid
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled in the refrigerator
- customthe white solid was collected
- customdried in vacuo
- customThe filtrate was reduced to 5 ml by evaporation
- customa second crop of solid (0.320 g.) was obtained
- temperatureon cooling
- customBoth crops were dried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-133daadbf44748a4bda09389c29f3703
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_04
- Patent number
- US04198503
Reaction notes
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