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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2049809Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2049809

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPhosphinic AcidHCID 4124402—
Reactant2-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, sodium salt hydrateHCID 23698133—
ReactantHCID 178527018HCID 178527018—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHydroxyphenylacetic acidHCID 12767%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature143 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of sodium p-hydroxymandelate monohydrate (21.2 g.), potassium hypophosphite (52 g.), 50% w/v aqueous hypophosphorous acid (2.2. ml.) and water (10 ml.) is heated under reflux for 22 hours (internal temperature 143° C.) and then cooled. The mixture is diluted with water, acidified with hydrochloric acid and extracted with methyl isobutyl ketone. p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, which is formed in 67% yield, is isolated from the extract by conventional means.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04198526
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_04
ORD IDord-e5a7f46740e04d07bec40324c7d375f1
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_04