70214-76-5 → 6,8-Dimethylnonan-2-ol
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH2:9][CH:10]([CH3:12])[CH3:11])=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6](=[O:8])[CH3:7]>[Cr]([O-])([O-])=O.[Cu+2]>[CH3:12][CH:10]([CH2:9][CH:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([OH:8])[CH3:7])[CH3:11]Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
200 g of freshly distilled 6,8-dimethyl-3,5-nonadien-2-one and 2 g of copper chromite are placed in a 1 liter steel autoclave which is provided with a magnetic stirrer (Autoclave Engineers, Inc.). The autoclave is flushed with hydrogen and it is firstly placed under a pressure of 30 bar of hydrogen. The autoclave is now heated rapidly to 100° C. and then slowly within 3 hours to 170° C. The pressure is then adjusted to 50 bar and the temperature is fixed at 200° C. The theoretical amount of hydrogen to be absorbed amounts to 90 liters. The autoclave is held at a pressure of 50 atmospheres and in a temperature range between 180°-200° C. After 5 hours, 7% of unsaturated material is still present in the mixture. The hydrogenation is continued for a further 6 hours in order to reduce the amount of non-hydrogenated product to 0.2%. The resulting crude product is separated from the catalyst by filtration and then distilled. There are obtained 171 g (83%) of chemically pure 2,4-dimethyl-nonan- 8-ol of boiling point 91° C./6 mmHg; nD20 =1.4368. 136 g of this product are designated at being olfactorily good (yield 83% or 65.7% respectively).
Workup
- customis provided with a magnetic stirrer (Autoclave Engineers, Inc.)
- customThe autoclave is flushed with hydrogen and it
- customis fixed at 200° C
- customThe theoretical amount of hydrogen to be absorbed amounts to 90 liters
- customis held at a pressure of 50 atmospheres and in a temperature range between 180°-200° C
- waitThe hydrogenation is continued for a further 6 hours in order
- customThe resulting crude product is separated from the catalyst by filtration
- distillationdistilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aea200aee1f34755aabd9b6883dada46
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_04
- Patent number
- US04198532
Reaction notes
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