関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide | HCID 10868 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole | HCID 75771 | — |
| 反応物 | Di-tert-butyl glutamate hydrochloride | HCID 208636 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid | HCID 302679 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | di-tert-butyl N-(4-nitro-2-fluorobenzoyl)-(L)-glutamate | HCID 10071104 | — |
反応手順
A solution of 2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (6.26 g, 33.8 mmoles), (L)-glutamate di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride (10.0 g, 33.8 mmoles), and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (4.57 g, 33.8 mmoles) in dry dimethylformamide (150 mL) was stirred under nitrogen while triethylamine (3.42 g, 4.71 mL, 33.8 mmoles) was added in one portion. After 15 minutes, 1.3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (7.67 g, 37.2 mmoles) was added in portions during 1 minute. The reaction mixture was filtered after 20 hours and the solids rinsed with dichloromethane (1×50 mL). The filtrate was spin evaporated to an amber residue that was partitioned between dichloromethane and saturated bicarbonate solution (200 mL each). The organic phase was washed successively with saturated bicarbonate, 5% citric acid, and brine (1×200 mL each). The organic phase was then dried (MgSO4), filtered, spin evaporated, and dried (high vacuum) to an oily yellow solid (11.9 g, 83%) that showed a major spot on tlc (silica, 2:1 hexane/ethyl acetate, Rf =0.5). The product was purified by the flash chromatography technique to give a light green gum; yield, 9.7 g (67%); 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 2.02-2.41 (m, 4H), 4.72 (m, 1H), 7.44 (br t, 1H), 8.0-8.3 (m, 3H); uv (MeOH) 260 nm max (11000), 225 min (4710), 215 sh (7680); mass spec (CI) m/e 427 (24%), 371 (20), 315 (100).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05019577 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1991_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-814f335b1faf48bf9ce10d50f93957d0 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1991_05 |
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