Nitric Acid → 2-Bromo-1,3,5-trifluoro-4-nitrobenzene

HRID 2054163Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2054163 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([F:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:10].OS(O)(=O)=O.[N+:16]([O-])([OH:18])=[O:17]>>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([F:9])=[C:4]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])[C:3]=1[F:10]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a cooled (1.3° C.) mixture of 1-bromo-2,4,6-trifluorobenzene (30.0 g, 142 mmol) and H2SO4 (115 mL) was added HNO3 (68%, 102 mL) over 1.5 h at such a rate that the internal temperature was <8° C. After stirring at 0° C. for 2 h, the resulting mixture was poured into ice water (1850 mL), stirred vigorously for 30 min and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×600 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×600 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the desired product as a clear yellow oil (35.0 g, 99% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.01 (ddd, J=2.4, 7.8, 9.3 Hz, 1H); 19F NMR (CDCl3) δ −116.20 to −116.10, −107.73 to −107.71, −93.80 to −93.70.

Workup

  1. temperatureTo a cooled
  2. customwas <8° C
  3. stirringstirred vigorously for 30 min
  4. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×600 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×600 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-74bd6db5d19f4c74912e110307cb157b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_02
Patent number
US07329656B2

Reaction notes

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