Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Sulfur Dioxide | HCID 1119 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Reactant | Oleyl Alcohol | HCID 5284499 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Product | 9-Octadecene, 1-chloro- | HCID 5367784 | 81% |
Reaction Steps
67 gms of oleyl alcohol was dissolved in 75 mls of benzene, 0.15 ml of pyridine were added. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and 46 gms of thionyl chloride was added over 5 minutes with stirring. The solution was heated to reflux temperature for 10 minutes until all sulphur dioxide evolution ceased. It was cooled and extracted with 150 ml of 10% saline solution then with 50 ml of 10% sodium carbonate solution and finally with 100 ml of 10% saline solution. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, evaporated and distilled. The product distilled at 166°-169° C., at 3 torr and yielded 58 gms of oleyl chloride.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04212830 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1980_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0e9fd8955d63485faf87aea23e1303c4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1980_07 |
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