関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Chlorate | HCID 516902 | — |
| 反応物 | Beta-Carotene | HCID 5280489 | — |
| 触媒 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| 生成物 | Canthaxanthin | HCID 5281227 | — |
反応手順
10 g of β-carotene are dissolved in 500 ml of chloroform under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 60 g of sodium chlorate in 80 ml of water are added. The pH of the aqueous phase was brought to 3-4 with glacial acetic acid. 200 mg of iodine, dissolved in 100 ml of chloroform, are then added and the mixture is stirred for 20 hours at 25° C. The organic phase is then washed with four 200 ml portions of water and is dried, and the solvent is stripped off under reduced pressure. 500 ml of ethanol are added to the oily residue and the mixture is left to stand for 25 hours at -10° C. 8.2 g of crude canthaxanthin of 80.5% purity are obtained by filtration. Yield, 78.5%.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04212827 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1980_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d2c0bd1d9cbb4ef29248aeede91df1f5 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1980_07 |
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