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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2058391Generated: October 27, 2026

1,2-di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-allyl-glycerol → 1,2-Di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-formylmethyl-glycerol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2058391

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-allyl-glycerolHCID 23466103—
ReactantSodium periodateHCID 23667635—
CatalystOsmium TetroxideHCID 30318—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventOxolane--water (1/1)HCID 21881883—
Product1,2-Di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-formylmethyl-glycerolHCID 8875748757%

Reaction Steps

Osmium tetroxide (90 mg., 0.354 mmoles) was added to a solution of 1,2-di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-allyl-glycerol (4.5 g., 7.75 mmoles) in tetrahydrofuran:water (3:1, 120 ml.), and the resulting solution stirred for 5 minutes at room temperature. Sodium periodate (9 g., 42 mmoles) was then added and the reaction solution stirred for 16 hours at room temperature under nitrogen. The reaction solution was then diluted with water (150 ml.) and extracted with ether (2×150 ml.). The combined ether extract was washed with water (150 ml.), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to an oil, which was purified by silica gel chromatography (elution with benzene:ethyl acetate) [2.6 g., 57% yield, waxy solid, ir (CHCl3) 1735 cm-1, n.m.r. (CDCl3) δ9.38 (t, J=1 Hz, 1, --OCH2CHO) and 4.07 (d, J=1 Hz, 2, --OCH2CHO)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04215146
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_07
ORD IDord-6f75c03694e444fc93ea0e441375b786
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_07