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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2058454Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3,3-Dimethylspiro-(cyclopropane-1,1'-indene)-2-carboxylic acid 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2058454

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
Reactant3,3-Dimethylspiro(cyclopropane-1,1'-(1H)indene)-2-carbonyl chlorideHCID 108458—
Reactant(4-Fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methanolHCID 12874224—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3,3-Dimethylspiro-(cyclopropane-1,1'-indene)-2-carboxylic acid 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzyl esterHCID 1277456386.4%

Reaction Steps

5.05 g (0.0232 mol) of 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzyl alcohol and 5.4 g (0.0232 mol) of 3,3-dimethyl-spiro(cyclopropane-1,1'-indene)-2-carboxylic acid chloride were dissolved in 100 ml of anhydrous toluene, and 2.5 g of pyridine, dissolved in 50 ml of toluene, were added dropwise at 20°-25° C., while stirring. The mixture was stirred at 25°-35° C. for a further 3 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 150 ml of water, to which 5 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added, and the organic phase was separated off and washed again with 100 ml of water. The toluene phase was then dried over sodium sulphate and the solvent was distilled off under a waterpump vacuum. Last residues of solvent were removed by brief incipient distillation at a bath temperature of 60° C./1 mm Hg. 8.3 g (86.4% of theory) of 3,3-dimethylspiro-(cyclopropane-1,1'-indene)-2-carboxylic acid 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzyl ester were obtained as a viscous oil. The structure was confirmed by the 1H-NMR spectrum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04317834
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_03
ORD IDord-4de684ca284c4e35b31d5bab09351785
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_03