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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2059903Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 12595611, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2059903

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDimethylamineHCID 674—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-oneHCID 567415—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 12595611HCID 1259561159%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Acetic acid (30 ml) was added to a solution of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one (128 mmol) in methanol (50 ml). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and dimethylamine solution (200 ml, 40% eq) was added dropwise. Potassium cyanide (2 eq) was added at the same temperature, then the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture stirred for 15 h at room temperature. It was hydrolysed with ammonium hydroxide solution (50% eq, 800 ml) and stirred for 1 h, then diluted with ethyl acetate. After phase separation the organic phase was washed with water, saturated sodium chloride solution and saturated iron sulfate solution and concentrated to small volume under vacuum. The crude dimethylaminonitrile intermediate (16 g) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml), cooled, and phenyl magnesium chloride solution (760 ml, 1 mol/l in hexane) was added dropwise. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture stirred overnight at room temperature. It was hydrolysed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and diluted with ethyl acetate. After phase separation the organic phase was washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to small volume under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel) with methanol/DCM. Yield: 59%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08278319B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-1fdf29c2b5dd46dfa5ad347e70df7402
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10