Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2063272Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Methyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2063272

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Chloromethyl 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl etherHCID 2724271—
ReactantHCID 178498881HCID 178498881—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Methyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acidHCID 58256717—

Reaction Steps

2-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10.4 g, 74.1 mmol) is taken up in 100 mL DMF, sodium hydride (4.15 g, 60% in mineral oil, 104 mmol) is added portion wise and the reaction mixture is stirred at RT until all gas evolution has ceased. (2-Chloromethoxy-ethyl)-trimethyl-silane (14.4 mL, 81.6 mmol) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred at RT for 0.5 h. Water is added and the reaction mixture is extracted with ethylacetate, the combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue (20.0 g) is taken up in 20 mL dioxane and a solution of lithium hydroxide (3.54 g, 148 mmol) in 100 mL water is added slowly. The reaction mixture is stirred overnight at RT. The reaction mixture is cooled to 0° C., acidified to pH 4 by the addition of 6 N hydrochloric acid and extracted with DCM. The combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. Yield: 7.01 g. HPLC-MS: tR=2.16 min, (M−H)−=257.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08288379B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-edd982b9b4b942d088b59730a6a4bf7e
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10