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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2064007Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → 5-Cyano-3-(2-fluoro-4-trimethylsilanyl-phenylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2064007

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant5-Chloro-3-(2-fluoro-4-trimethylsilanyl-phenylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 59140180—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product5-Cyano-3-(2-fluoro-4-trimethylsilanyl-phenylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 5914013799.8%

Reaction Steps

A degassed suspension of 5-chloro-3-(2-fluoro-4-trimethylsilanyl-phenylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.35 g, 3.82 mmol), zinc (II) cyanide (492.8 mg, 4.2 mmol, 1.1 eq.), and Pd(PPh3)4 (551.0 mg, 0.48 mmol, 0.12 eq.) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (30 mL) was subjected to microwave irradiation at 150° C. for 18 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into ethyl acetate and then filtered through a pad of Celite®. The pad was rinsed well with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined filtrates were washed with 50% brine (2×) and brine (1×), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by column chromotagraphy (Si-PPC, gradient 0 to 30% ethyl acetate in hexane) to give a brown oil. Trituration with MeOH afforded the desired compound as an orange solid (1.31 g, 99.8%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ ppm 10.56 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.29 (t, J=7.82 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 2H), 4.10 (s, 3H), 0.29 (s, 9H); LCMS (method D1): RT=1.28 min, [M+H]+=345.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08288408B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-841b6de63c31459987dbde426a99cbca
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10