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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2064193Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Nitrate → 4-Fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2064193

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
Reactant4-Fluoro-2-methylbenzonitrileHCID 3826055—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 5734588794%

Reaction Steps

4-Fluoro-2-methylbenzonitrile (10 mmol, 1.35 g) was dissolved in concentrated sulphuric acid (10 mL) under argon then treated with potassium nitrate (10 mmol, 1.01 g, 1 eq) at 0° C. portionwise to keep the temperature around 0° C. The mixture was allowed to stir for 2 h while warming up to room temperature. The mixture was then poured onto ice and extracted twice with ether. The organics were combined, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a solid (9.4 mmol, 1.7 g, 94% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08288412B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-3ff9a5edf52d462eacc409f31e38642e
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10