Water → (4E)-N-Methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine Hemigalactarate

HRID 2064310Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2064310 reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4].[O:17]=[C:18]([OH:30])[C@@H:19]([C@H:21]([C@H:23]([C@@H:25]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[OH:26])[OH:24])[OH:22])[OH:20].O>C(O)C>[O:17]=[C:18]([OH:30])[C@@H:19]([C@H:21]([C@H:23]([C@@H:25]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[OH:26])[OH:24])[OH:22])[OH:20].[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4].[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine (151.4 mg, 0.68 mmol) in absolute ethanol (2.3 mL) was added galactaric acid (72.2 mg, 0.34 mmol). Water (0.5 mL) was added dropwise while gently warming the light-brown solution. The solution was filtered through glass wool to remove a few insoluble particles, washing the filter plug with ethanol-water (4:1, v/v) (1 mL). The filtrate was diluted with ethanol (3.4 mL), cooled to ambient temperature, and further cooled at 5° C. for 18 h. Because no precipitate had formed, the solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The resulting solids were dried under high vacuum and recrystallized from 2-propanol-water. After cooling at 5° C. for 48 h the product was filtered, washed with cold 2-propanol, and vacuum dried at 45° C. for 6 h. Further vacuum drying at ambient temperature for 18 h afforded 168 mg (76.1%) of a white to off-white powder, mp 141-143.5° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile gently warming the light-brown solution
  2. filtrationThe solution was filtered through glass wool
  3. customto remove a few insoluble particles
  4. washwashing the filter plug with ethanol-water (4:1
  5. additionThe filtrate was diluted with ethanol (3.4 mL)
  6. temperaturefurther cooled at 5° C. for 18 h
  7. customBecause no precipitate had formed
  8. concentrationthe solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator
  9. customThe resulting solids were dried under high vacuum
  10. customrecrystallized from 2-propanol-water
  11. temperatureAfter cooling at 5° C. for 48 h the product
  12. filtrationwas filtered
  13. washwashed with cold 2-propanol, and vacuum
  14. customdried at 45° C. for 6 h
  15. customFurther vacuum drying at ambient temperature for 18 h
  16. customafforded 168 mg (76.1%) of a white to off-white powder, mp 141-143.5° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-36eb5dee23784ca7b351803c2a33bec3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_10
Patent number
US08288420B2

Reaction notes

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