Nitric Acid → 1-Methoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:8][CH3:9].[N+:10]([O-])([OH:12])=[O:11]>C(O)(=O)C.ClCCl>[CH3:9][O:8][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[CH:7][C:2]=1[CH3:1]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
2-Methylanisole (2.5 ml) in acetic acid (140 ml) and dichloromethane (150 ml) was cooled to 15° C. Concentrated nitric acid (20 ml) was added slowly keeping the temperature of the reaction below 40° C. The reaction was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes and cooled to 0° C. before adding fuming nitric acid (50 ml) dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature slowly and stirred for a further 4 days. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice water (600 ml) and the organic layer was washed with water (2×40 ml) and saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate (2×40 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residual deep red solid was subjected to flash silica chromatography on silica eluting with isohexane/ethyl acetate (9:1) to (7:3) to yield 1-methoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (2.70 g) as an off white solid. LC-MS (Method J): RT 3.74 minutes, 168.27 (M+H)+.
Workup
- customthe temperature of the reaction below 40° C
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature slowly
- stirringstirred for a further 4 days
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured onto ice water (600 ml)
- washthe organic layer was washed with water (2×40 ml) and saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate (2×40 ml)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-457368242e9642d3a3116539a99be8f2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08288425B2
Reaction notes
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